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Effect of Adjunct Treatment on Postpartum Depression
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Effect of Adjunct Treatment on Postpartum Depression

Ally Floyd, PreAsia Cooper and Alexsys Bortnick
University of West Florida Libraries
Integration of Evidence in Professional Nursing Practice Research Presentations, Research presentations (University of West Florida, Pensacola, Florida, 11/2024)
11/2024

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Abstract

Postpartum depression (PPD) and anxiety are common during the postpartum period, affecting many women with moderate-to-severe symptoms. PPD can lead to chronic mental health issues, physical health problems, and increased risk of self-harm in mothers, while also impairing infant development, breastfeeding, and family relationships. Postpartum depression prevalence increased significantly from 2010 to 2021, rising from 9.4% to 19.3%. Rates went up across all racial groups, with Asian/Pacific Islanders experiencing the largest relative increase, from 3.6% to 13.8%. Untreated PPD can have long-term effects on both the family and healthcare system, increasing economic and health burdens across generations. There is growing interest in non-pharmacological treatments as adjunctive or standalone therapies for PPD, with a focus on reducing symptoms without the potential risks associated with medications. Research development represents a significant advancement in the pharmacotherapy of PPD, offering a potential alternative for women who prefer a shorter duration of treatment compared to traditional antidepressants (Winslow et al., 2024; Getahun et al., 2023; Corbally et al., 2021; MacKinnon et al., 2021; Milgrom et al., 2021; Shulman et al., 2018).
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