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Field Effect Transistor with Nanoporous Gold Electrode
Journal article   Open access   Peer reviewed

Field Effect Transistor with Nanoporous Gold Electrode

Ezzat G. Bakhoum and Cheng Zhang
Micromachines (Basel), Vol.14(6), p.1135
05/28/2023
PMID: 37374719
Web of Science ID: WOS:001014882900001

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Abstract

Nanoporous gold (NPG) has excellent catalytic activity and has been used in the recent literature on this issue as a sensor in various electrochemical and bioelectrochemical reactions. This paper reports on a new type of metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) that utilizes NPG as a gate electrode. Both n-channel and p-channel MOSFETs with NPG gate electrodes have been fabricated. The MOSFETs can be used as sensors and the results of two experiments are reported: the detection of glucose and the detection of carbon monoxide. A detailed comparison of the performance of the new MOSFET to that of the older generation of MOSFETs fitted with zinc oxide gate electrodes is given.
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