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Access to 3-Azetidines via Halogenation of Titanacyclobutanes
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Access to 3-Azetidines via Halogenation of Titanacyclobutanes

Tyler D. Weinhold, James A. Law and James H. Frederich
Advanced synthesis & catalysis, Vol.366(10), pp.2214-2219
05/21/2024
PMID: 40747137
Web of Science ID: WOS:001199766300001

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Abstract

heterocycles synthesis organotitanium radiolabeling Chemical Sciences Medicinal Chemistry Organic Chemistry
Azetidines are valuable nitrogenous heterocycles. Herein, we disclose a strategy for the modular assembly of 3-azetidines and related spirocyclic congeners featuring all-carbon quaternary centers. This approach leverages titanacyclobutanes generated from ketones or alkenes. Halogenation of these organotitanium species gives rise to functionalized alkyl dihalides that can be subsequently captured by amines to afford azetidine building blocks. This strategy facilitated the synthesis of a small molecule anti-tuberculosis drug. It also enabled access to carbon-13 isotopologs of diazaspiro[3.3]heptane fragments that are challenging to prepare by any other means. image

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