THE APPLICATION OF STRUCTURAL CASE-BASED REASONING TO ACTIVITY RECOGNITION IN THE SMART HOME ENVIRONMENT
Steven Michael Satterfield
University of West Florida
Master of Science (MS), University of West Florida
2012
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Abstract
Recent technological advances have made the smart home a potential alternative to health care facilities for providing eldercare. Designing a smart home requires the solution of two interrelated problems: designing a cost-effective sensor network that is capable of providing context information to an intelligent agent and designing the agent to interpret accurately only the relevant information from the incoming sensor data (Ye, Coyle, Dobson, & Nixon, 2009). In designing such an agent to recognize the activities being performed by the resident from an interpretation of the sensor data, case-based reasoning has a clear advantage over rule-based reasoning: whereas rules must be extracted, encoded, and maintained, experiences can simply be captured. We designed a smart home infrastructure with a sensor network to provide context data and a multi-agent intelligent middle layer, developed a Resource Description Framework (RDF) based ontology that incorporates constraint satisfaction for the temporal logic, and implemented a prototype of the case-based reasoning activity recognition agent. Initial results show that the agent recognizes the activities performed in our synthetic data set.