Empowering Interdisciplinary Pedestrian Dynamics Through AI-Assisted Code Generation from Mathematical Models
Joel Michael Ward
University of West Florida Libraries
Master of Science (MS), University of West Florida
2025
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Abstract
The FAIR principles—Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability, and Reusability—have been widely applied to data sharing. They are also crucial for sharing knowledge and software to promote open science. However, using these principles to create mathematical models in interdisciplinary contexts is challenging due to integrating new models into simulation codes. The VIPRA project addresses interoperability in pedestrian dynamics by providing a modular software framework to which scientists can contribute new models. The VIPRA Recommender System (VRS) enhances reusability by suggesting suitable models and parameter configurations for user-defined problems. It is being expanded to improve findability by using large language models (LLMs) to recommend scientific papers with relevant models. Despite this advancement, translating mathematical equations from scientific papers into executable code remains challenging. This thesis bridges this gap by developing a novel tool that extracts mathematical equations from PDFs and generates corresponding C++ code using LLMs, thus enhancing reusability by seamlessly integrating published models into the software. Three key research contributions support this tool. First, this thesis evaluates the strengths and limitations of various LLMs in converting equations into code. Second, it examines the role of prompt engineering in optimizing this process. Third, it establishes a benchmark dataset of equations to assess LLMs’
effectiveness in code generation. These contributions advance open science through new capabilities and knowledge for AI-assisted computational science and promote transparency and reproducibility through an openly accessible benchmark.
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Details
Title
Empowering Interdisciplinary Pedestrian Dynamics Through AI-Assisted Code Generation from Mathematical Models
Resource Type
Thesis
Contributors
Ashok Srinivasan (Committee Chair)
John Coffey (Committee Member)
Sirish Namilae (Committee Member)
Publisher
University of West Florida Libraries; Argo Scholar Commons
Format
pdf
Number of pages
176
Copyright
Permission granted to the University of West Florida Libraries by the author to digitize and/or display this information for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires the permission of the copyright holder.
Identifiers
99381357076406600
Academic Unit
Computer Science
Language
English
Awarding Institution
University of West Florida; Master of Science (MS)
Theses and Dissertations
Master of Science (MS), University of West Florida
EMPOWERING INTERDISCIPLINARY PEDESTRIAN DYNAMICS THROUGH AI-ASSISTED CODE GENERATION FROM MATHEMATICAL MODELS