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Coosa women and household lithic production: Analyzing gendered activity areas at the King site (9FL5)
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Coosa women and household lithic production: Analyzing gendered activity areas at the King site (9FL5)

George Llewellyn Kinison
University of West Florida Libraries
Master of Arts (MA), University of West Florida
2023

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Abstract

This research explores lithic materials from three domestic structures within the sixteenth century indigenous village at the King site (9FL5) in northwest Georgia. The distribution of chipped stone byproducts, or debitage, from gendered activity areas within the strict architectural grammar of past Coosa people provides insight into theories of the gendered division of labor and stone tool production. This work investigates the production and maintenance practices of chipped stone tools by women in their homes where they would be most visible archaeologically. A combination of aggregate and individual flake attribute analysis was applied to the lithic assemblages from each structure and compared to experimental data culled from previous lithic research to determine the raw materials, reduction methods, types of tools being manufactured, and stage of reduction present in each structure. The results of this analysis indicate that the women at the King site were using a variety of raw materials and reduction techniques within and between the activity areas in the chosen structures.
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