Florida’s history of exploration and colonization is lengthy, complex, And filled with failure. Beginning with the 1513 discovery of Florida by Ponce de Leon, Spanish explorers and colonists embarked on a trip to incorporate the North American Southeast into the ever-expanding Spanish colonial empire. This period of time filled with voyaging is now sometimes referred to as the '"Enterprise of Florida". Following Ponce's expeditions in 1513 and 1521 were Alonso Álvarez de Pineda 1519, Lucas Vásquez de Alloyó (1526), Pánfilo de Narváez (1528), Hernando de Soto (1539-43), and Luis Cáncer de Barnastro (1549). All of these conquistadors and explorers failed and most of them died harsh deaths by Native American attacks or disease.
The next Spaniard to brave the Florida borderland was Tristan de Luna y Arellano, His expedition lasted for two years and was the longest settlement at this point in history (from 1559-1661). In 1565, reports of European powers settling among the land forced King Philip II to send Pedro Menéndez de Avilés to colonize and deter the presence of other powers. Alter decades of trying to tame and colonize Florida, Menéndez succeeds and names his establishment St. Augustine which goes down in history as the first continuous European settlement in North America.
Files and links (1)
pdf
Early settlements in the New World295.88 kBDownloadView
Presentationpdf Open Access
Related links
Details
Title
Early settlements in the New World
Resource Type
Poster
Event
Student Scholar Symposium & Faculty Research Showcase (University of West Florida, Pensacola, Florida, 2021)
Contributors
Dr. Erin Stone (Faculty Mentor)
Publisher
University of West Florida Libraries; Argo Scholar Commons
Format
pdf
Copyright
Permission granted to the University of West Florida Libraries to digitize and/or display this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires the permission of the copyright holder.
Identifiers
99380090788006600
Academic Unit
History and Philosophy; Office of Undergraduate Research; 2021 Student Scholars Symposium and Faculty Research Showcase