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A Case Study on Brentwood Elementary School: A Historical Perspective (1877-2010)
Dissertation   Open access

A Case Study on Brentwood Elementary School: A Historical Perspective (1877-2010)

Jennifer Elizabeth Sewell
University of West Florida Libraries
Doctor of Education (EDD), University of West Florida
2025

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Abstract

Literature has consistently indicated the need to explore the sustainability of community andfamily engagement in schools as key elements for improving student achievement, reducing absenteeism, and restoring community support for education. The purpose of this case study was to provide a detailed examination and analysis of the more than 100 years of sustainability of Brentwood Elementary School located in northwest Florida. The study was developed using social capital theory (Coleman, 1988), which examines the influences of local organizations and civic groups relative to the welfare, development, and sustainability of strong community elements, such as a local elementary school. I generated a timeline documenting changes in the Brentwood community and how the changes impacted Brentwood Elementary School for more than 100 years. I interviewed nine demographically diverse adults who lived in the Brentwood community to share their experiences, individual histories, and relationships with the school, and their perceptions of the Brentwood community’s influences impacting the school over time. This qualitative case study explored changes that impacted the school, such as how this once flourishing community became economically disadvantaged, yet the school has remained open as surrounding schools have been forced to close. The major findings of this study were that low- performing schools must think outside the box to remain open, parent involvement is vital to student achievement for a school to be successful, and federal and local legislators must acknowledge and correct the negative impacts their policies have imposed on schools.
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